Booker Prize 2017

Thirteen bold novels redefining form, history, and the politics of human connection

The 2017 Booker Prize longlist is marked by extraordinary formal ambition and moral range. These novels push against traditional storytelling, experimenting with structure, voice, and chronology while tackling urgent themes such as migration, war, race, identity, and collective memory. Together, they reflect a world shaped by displacement and upheaval, where private lives are inseparable from public histories.

Across the list, authors revisit the past to illuminate the present — from slavery in America and conflict in Ireland to the legacies of empire and ideological violence. Others turn inward, exploring grief, love, and the fragile architectures of family and community. Many of these novels blur realism with myth, history with fantasy, and the individual with the collective.

What unites the 2017 selection is its confidence in fiction as a space of possibility and resistance. These books challenge readers to reimagine how stories can be told and whose voices deserve to be heard. They are intellectually daring, emotionally resonant, and deeply attuned to the political currents shaping contemporary life.

Lincoln in the Bardo
Winner

Lincoln in the Bardo

by George Saunders

Set over a single night in a cemetery, Saunders’ novel blends historical fact with ghostly voices. Abraham Lincoln mourns his young son amid a chorus of the dead. The form is playful, fragmented, and deeply moving. Grief becomes communal and strange. Humour and sorrow coexist. A daring, compassionate experiment in narrative.

3.75
Literary Fiction
Experimental Fiction
Inventive
Poignant
Darkly Comic
4 3 2 1
Shortlisted

4 3 2 1

by Paul Auster

Paul Auster’s 4 3 2 1 follows four parallel versions of one life, shaped by chance and circumstance. Through Archie Ferguson’s multiple trajectories, Auster explores identity, politics, love, and the American twentieth century. The novel is expansive and reflective, tracing how small divergences lead to radically different outcomes. Auster’s prose is assured and nostalgic, attentive to cultural detail. The book invites readers to consider fate, choice, and the stories we tell ourselves. A sweeping meditation on possibility.

3.97
Literary Fiction
Expansive
Reflective
Nostalgic
The Underground Railroad

The Underground Railroad

by Colson Whitehead

Whitehead transforms the historical Underground Railroad into a literal subterranean train, using speculative invention to intensify historical truth. The novel follows Cora, an enslaved girl fleeing a Georgia plantation, as each state reveals a different face of American brutality. Whitehead’s prose is controlled and often eerily calm, letting horror land with maximum force. The episodic structure works like a grim tour of national mythmaking, showing how racism adapts to different local logics. Cora is rendered with fierce interiority; she is not a symbol but a person making impossible choices. The book balances suspense with philosophical weight, never letting the reader relax. Whitehead is also a master of tonal shifts, moving from realism to allegory without breaking the spell. The result is both page-turner and indictment. It’s a novel that expands what historical fiction can do. By the end, the journey feels both specific and national, a map of terror and survival. A brilliant, devastating work of imagination in service of truth.

4.06
Fiction
Historical Fiction
Literary Fiction
Urgent
Haunting
Unflinching
Exit West
Shortlisted

Exit West

by Mohsin Hamid

Exit West uses elements of magical realism to explore migration and displacement. Doors appear that transport refugees instantly across borders. Hamid focuses on love amid uncertainty rather than spectacle. The prose is calm and compassionate. Global crisis is rendered through intimate moments. A humane, imaginative response to a defining issue of our time.

3.74
Literary Fiction
Hopeful
Gentle
Reflective
Elmet
Shortlisted

Elmet

by Fiona Mozley

Fiona Mozley’s Elmet is a dark, lyrical novel set in rural Yorkshire. It tells the story of a father and his children living outside the law, resisting landowners and authority. Mozley’s prose is rich and elemental, steeped in landscape. The novel examines power, masculinity, and inheritance. Violence simmers beneath the pastoral surface. It is both mythic and political, intimate and stark.

3.78
Literary Fiction
Brooding
Mythic
Intense
Days Without End

Days Without End

by Sebastian Barry

Sebastian Barry’s novel follows two Irish immigrants fighting in the American Civil War and Indian Wars. Written in a tender, lyrical voice, the book explores love, violence, and survival. Barry humanises soldiers often erased from history, particularly queer men. The prose is intimate and poetic, softening brutality without denying it. The novel is both epic and deeply personal. A moving meditation on endurance and devotion.

3.97
Historical Fiction
Tender
Poignant
Lyrical
Autumn
Shortlisted

Autumn

by Ali Smith

Ali Smith’s Autumn is a formally playful, responsive novel written in the immediate aftermath of the Brexit referendum. Blending memory, art, and political reflection, the book captures a nation in flux. Smith moves fluidly between generations and ideas, privileging connection over certainty. Her language is inventive and alive. The novel asks how to live with openness in divisive times. It is timely, humane, and quietly defiant.

3.65
Literary Fiction
Political Fiction
Inventive
Reflective
Hopeful
Home Fire

Home Fire

by Kamila Shamsie

A modern retelling of Antigone, this novel explores family loyalty and political extremism in contemporary Britain. Shamsie balances intimate emotion with public consequence. The narrative shifts between perspectives, deepening moral complexity. Love collides with ideology. The story unfolds with tragic inevitability. A powerful examination of belonging and justice.

4.02
Literary Fiction
Tragic
Urgent
Thoughtful
History of Wolves
Shortlisted

History of Wolves

by Emily Fridlund

Set in rural Minnesota, this novel follows a teenage girl entangled in a family’s dark secrets. Fridlund creates an atmosphere of unease and isolation. Moral responsibility is constantly deferred and distorted. Nature is watchful and indifferent. The narrative withholds judgment, forcing the reader to sit with discomfort. A tense, unsettling debut.

3.40
Literary Fiction
Unsettling
Tense
Quiet
Solar Bones

Solar Bones

by Mike McCormack

Solar Bones unfolds as a single, flowing sentence reflecting on one man’s life in Ireland. Through memories of family, work, and faith, the novel captures the rhythms of ordinary existence. McCormack explores masculinity, civic responsibility, and mortality. The novel’s formal constraint deepens its emotional impact. It celebrates the fragile structures that hold lives together. Quietly profound and beautifully controlled.

3.80
Literary Fiction
Experimental Fiction
Meditative
Quiet
Reflective
Reservoir 13

Reservoir 13

by Jon McGregor

This novel traces the life of a village after the disappearance of a teenage girl. McGregor avoids sensationalism, focusing instead on communal rhythms and passing time. Nature cycles on, indifferent to human tragedy. Grief disperses rather than resolves. The prose is restrained and observant. A quietly radical approach to loss.

3.55
Literary Fiction
Subdued
Observant
Contemplative
The Ministry of Utmost Happiness

The Ministry of Utmost Happiness

by Arundhati Roy

Arundhati Roy’s sprawling novel moves across decades and geographies in India, weaving together marginalised lives. The book blends realism with fable, rage with tenderness. Roy confronts caste, nationalism, violence, and love without restraint. The narrative resists linearity, mirroring the chaos it depicts. At its core is a belief in radical compassion. An ambitious, unruly, and deeply political novel.

3.55
Literary Fiction
Political Fiction
Fierce
Expansive
Defiant
Swing Time

Swing Time

by Zadie Smith

Swing Time follows two girls bonded by a love of dance and divided by class and opportunity. Zadie Smith explores friendship, ambition, and cultural appropriation across continents. Her prose is agile and observant, rich with social insight. The novel examines how power operates within intimacy. Smith balances humour with critique. A nuanced exploration of identity in a globalised world.

3.56
Literary Fiction
Observant
Reflective
Nuanced